
Thyroid problem has become very common nowadays. This problem especially bothers women more. World Thyroid Day is celebrated every year on 25 May. Its objective is to make people aware of this health problem. The presence of thyroid is detected quite late. Experts say that by the time people come to know about it, it is too late to go to the doctor. In this article, on the occasion of World Thyroid Day, we are going to tell you what it is. What are its signs and what changes can we make in the diet.
This year the theme of World Thyroid Day has been kept as Awareness to Education. Most of the cases are seen in women, but nowadays children and men are also falling prey to it. Know from the expert what should be the diet if you have thyroid…
Thyroid signs or symptoms
Senior dietitian Geetika Chopra says that there are two main types of thyroid. This includes hypothyroid and hyperthyroid. If there is hypothyroidism, many signs are seen. Experts say that sudden weight gain, tiredness all the time, hair fall, dull skin, constipation, swelling on the face, extreme cold and mood swings are symptoms of hypothyroidism.
On the other hand, hyperthyroidism also has many symptoms. This includes rapid weight loss, anxiety, nervousness, fast heart beat, excessive sweating and lack of sleep.
How to maintain diet if you have thyroid?
thyroid special diet
Experts say keep your protein intake good. Therefore, include pulses, cheese, eggs, curd, fish or chicken in every meal. Protein supports metabolism and helps in reducing fatigue.
selenium and zinc
Geetika Chopra says that nutrients like selenium and zinc are essential in thyroid hormone conversion. Therefore you should consume pumpkin seeds, nuts, seafood and whole grains.

Iodine balance is important
Iodine is essential for thyroid, but its excessive intake can also cause harm. Therefore, use iodized salt in balanced quality. Apart from this, do not ignore supplements without doctor’s advice.
Distance from processed and sugary foods
Soft drinks, packaged snacks, excess sugar and fried foods increase inflammation in the body. Apart from this, they can also cause problem of weight gain.
Take care of gut health
Many researches have revealed that gut health and thyroid health are connected. Therefore, include curd, buttermilk, fermented foods and fiber rich things in your diet.
Cabbage and broccoli should be ignored
This question remains among the people that if there is thyroid then it is not necessary to completely exclude vegetables like broccoli, cabbage and cauliflower from the diet. It is generally considered safe when cooked and consumed in moderate form. Especially when your iodine intake is proper.
Medicine alone is not enough
For thyroid management, adequate sleep, stress management, regular exercise, healthy weight and timely thyroid test are also necessary. In this way, better help is provided in controlling thyroid or getting rid of it.
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