Plastic surgery is a trend in India. There was a time when only film stars used to get it done. Nowadays even common people get it done, but even today different types of confusions or myths persist regarding it. In fact, whenever there is talk of surgery that brings changes in someone’s face or body, most people consider plastic surgery and cosmetic surgery to be the same.
However, the purpose and use of both is different. Both the surgeries are done by experts in this field. But the needs and goals behind them are different. Let us understand in simple language what is the difference between the two.
What is plastic surgery?
Dr. Chirayu Parwal (Consultant Plastic Surgery Department, Aakash Healthcare) It is said that the main objective of plastic surgery is to repair any part of the body or to bring back its functionality and normal appearance. It is done for those people whose body has been affected due to any accident, burn, congenital disorder, infection or cancer surgery.
for example
Fracture of facial bones in road accident
skin damage after burning
repair of amputated hand or finger
Cleft Lip and Palate (Cleft Lip and Palate)
Breast Reconstruction After Breast Cancer
In such a situation, plastic surgery helps in returning both normal life and confidence to the patient.
What is cosmetic surgery?
The purpose of cosmetic surgery is to improve the appearance of a person. In this, some part of the body is functioning normally, but the person wants to make it more attractive or change it as per his choice.
Some Common Examples of Cosmetic Surgery
Changing the shape of the nose (Rhinoplasty)
facelift
liposuction
Botox and Fillers
increase or decrease breast size
Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty)
This type of surgery is completely based on the desire and aesthetic needs of the person.
What is the biggest difference between the two?
Actually, plastic surgery is done out of necessity. Whereas cosmetic surgery is done to enhance beauty. However, there are some procedures which may fall in both the lists. For example, if nose surgery is done after an accident, it is plastic (reconstructive) surgery, but if surgery is done only to improve the shape of the nose, then it is called cosmetic.
Is cosmetic surgery completely safe?
Like every surgery, cosmetic surgery also has some risks. There can be problems like infection, bleeding, problems related to anesthesia, scars or not getting the desired results. Therefore, before any procedure, it is important to consult a competent and experienced plastic surgeon.
What things should be kept in mind before undergoing surgery?
- Get treatment only from a board-certified and experienced plastic surgeon.
- Be sure to tell your health condition and medical history to the doctor.
- Don’t have unrealistic expectations based on social media or celebrity pictures.
- First understand thoroughly about the benefits, risks and recovery of surgery.
- After surgery, follow all the precautions advised by the doctor.
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