Nowadays many people are troubled by the problem of hair fall. It is common to see broken hair while combing, washing hair or on the pillow. Some degree of hair fall is considered normal, as hair has its own natural cycle, but if hair starts falling in large amounts or the hair starts appearing thinner than before, then it should not be ignored.
There can be many common reasons for hair fall. Increasing age, stress, lack of nutrition in the body, hormones Changes in hair, effect of some medicines or wrong hair care routine can also be the reason for this. However, sometimes continuous hair fall can also be a sign of some health problem. In such a situation, it is important to find out the cause in time, so that the right treatment can be started. Let us know which diseases can be behind hair fall and on which signs one should consult a doctor.
Which diseases can be behind hair fall?
alopecia areata
Mayo Clinic According to , it is an autoimmune disease, in which the body’s immunity mistakenly attacks the hair roots. Due to this, hair may fall suddenly from some parts of the head or beard, due to which empty spaces start appearing there. In some people, hair grows back over time, while in some cases treatment is required.
thyroid problem
Thyroid hormone controls many functions of the body. When this hormone becomes too much or too little, it can affect the hair as well. In such a situation, hair starts becoming thin and may fall more than normal. With proper treatment this problem can be controlled to a great extent.
Fungal infection of scalp
If there is a fungal infection in the scalp, there may be problems like itching, redness, scabs and hair fall. In some cases, hair falls completely from some parts of the head. If not treated on time, the infection may increase, so it is important to consult a doctor.
Lupus
Lupus is an autoimmune disease, in which the body’s immune system attacks its own healthy tissue. It can affect skin, joints and other organs as well as hair. In this disease, there may be a complaint of rapid hair fall or thinning.
trichotillomania
This is a problem related to mental health, in which the person starts pulling his hair again and again. By doing this, hair may reduce in some parts of the head or empty spaces may appear. In this situation, it is necessary to consult a doctor or mental health expert.
On what indications should one consult a doctor?
If your hair suddenly starts falling excessively, hair starts decreasing on some parts of the head or hair continues to become thin, then you should consult a doctor. It is important to get checked even if there is itching, pain, burning, redness or crusting of the scalp along with hair fall. If hair starts falling all over the body or the problem of hair fall is seen in children, then do not ignore it.
Apart from this, if due to hair fall, you start losing confidence in yourself or feel mental stress, then consult a doctor to get information about the exact cause and treatment.
What to do to avoid hair fall?
To keep hair healthy, take a balanced and nutritious diet, which includes protein, iron and other essential nutrients. Avoid taking too much stress and try to get good sleep. Use less frequent heat products and products with strong chemicals on your hair.
Avoid tying the hair too tightly, as this puts pressure on the hair roots. If hair is falling continuously for a long time, then instead of relying on home remedies, consult a doctor to find out the exact reason and get treatment accordingly.
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