Russian President Vladimir Putin is coming to India on a state visit after 4 years. He will stay in India from 4 to 5 December. During this time, he will hold talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi and attend the India-Russia Annual Summit. Let us know about the agreements on which Putin’s visit to India There is a possibility of discussion or announcement during.
1. New deal on S-400 air defense system
India can place new orders for S-400 air defense system. India has already signed a deal (2018) to purchase five S-400 units. Of these, three units have been received, two are yet to be received. Each S-400 squadron consists of two batteries, each equipped with six launchers, a command-and-control system, surveillance radar and engagement radar. 128 missiles can be installed in each battery. Considering the activities of Pakistan and China, this deal is on priority.
2. Extra discount on Russian oil
Under the pressure of American tariffs, India has reduced the purchase of Russian oil, but Russia is offering a new discount. A long-term agreement on cheap energy supply can be reached in the meeting. Russian LNG, coal and gas pipeline cooperation may also be discussed.
3. Package to improve trade balance
Trade between India and Russia was $68.7 billion in 2024–25, but India’s exports were only $4.88 billion. Important decisions can be taken to correct this imbalance. Special access may be announced for Indian goods in the Russian market. There may be an attempt to increase trade in Rupee-Ruble.
4. Defense Co-Production and Technology Transfer
There may be discussion on accelerating AK-203 rifle production. There may be a new MoU on BrahMos missile and future defense projects. There may be new announcements on joint manufacturing of defense equipment under Make in India.
5. New announcements on nuclear energy
There may be an announcement regarding progress on new units of Kudankulam Nuclear Plant. Consensus can be reached on small modular reactors (SMR) and future nuclear projects.
6. Launch of Indian channel of RT (Russia Today)
Putin will launch RT India channel during his visit to India. RT is the broadcasting channel of the Russian government. This will be a new beginning in media cooperation.
7. Vision document of both the countries
Vision document can be released on 25 years of Special and Privileged Strategic Partnership. Both countries can issue a strategic roadmap for the next 10 years, in which defense, energy, space, trade, science and technology can be discussed. Further support from Russian space agency Roscosmos for Gaganyaan mission. There may be an announcement on satellite navigation (GLONASSNavIC cooperation).
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